The Republic of Macedonia, also known as FYROM, is a landlocked country in Eastern Europe, surrounded by Greece, Bulgaria, Kosovo, Albania, and Serbia. Despite not having an ocean, Macedonia boasts a stunning body of water, Lake Ohrid, which is definitely worth a visit.
Lake Ohrid is one of Europe’s deepest and oldest lakes, spanning 30 kilometers in length and 15 kilometers in width. While part of it lies in Albania, most of it is within Macedonian borders. The lake’s vastness and the variety of attractions make having a vehicle handy. We spent three nights by the lake and wished we had more time.
We chose to stay in the old town of Ohrid, known for its charming architecture and numerous sights. The town, with its cobblestone streets and picturesque scenery, was designated a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1980. Accommodation options here range from apartments to guesthouses and villas. We stayed at Mal Sveti Kliment Guesthouse, which offered rooms priced between $30 and $60 and invited us to participate in the Epiphany festivities.
Parking in the old town can be tricky due to narrow lanes and limited spaces. We parked outside the old town and walked in, which took about five minutes. While there are other places to stay around the lake, the old town of Ohrid is the most vibrant, beautiful, and equipped with amenities for travelers.
There are countless activities around Lake Ohrid for all interests. Even in winter, there are plenty of things to do, and summer offers even more options.
Sveti Naum Monastery: This Eastern Orthodox monastery, founded in 905 by Saint Naum (who is buried there), features beautiful frescos, stone columns, and stunning views of the mountains and lake. It’s located 30 kilometers south of Ohrid and is accessible by car, taxi, or boat.
Sveti Jovan Monastery: Overlooking Kaneo Beach, this Macedonian Orthodox church offers fantastic lake views and a peaceful ambiance. The walk to the church is enjoyable, and you can continue to Samuel’s Fortress nearby.
Samuel’s Fortress: Once the capital of the first Bulgarian empire under Tsar Samuel, this well-preserved fortress offers breathtaking views. The entrance fee is 30 MKD.
Church of St. Sophia: One of Macedonia’s most significant monuments, it has hosted various faiths since 850. The church features Medieval architecture, art, and frescos. The entrance fee is 100 MKD.
Ancient Theatre: Built in 200 BC during the Hellenistic period, this theatre was used for Gladiator fights during Roman times.
Traditional Homes: Wander the narrow lanes to see unique architectures, like the white-painted Robevci and Uranija houses on Car Samoil and Ilindenska streets.
Water Activities: In summer, you can swim, snorkel, or dive in Lake Ohrid. Scuba diving costs $45 per dive.
Hiking and Walking: There are numerous trails, with Elshani village on the east coast being a great starting point. If you’re adventurous, try hiking around the entire lake, or simpler trails to villages like Konjsko or Pestani.
Epiphany Festival: Celebrated in January, this event sees men jumping into the frigid lake waters to retrieve a wooden cross for blessings and good luck.
Food: In winter, only a few restaurants are open, but in summer, the options are plentiful. Some recommendations include Objectif, Aleksandrija, Dr. Falafel, Gladiator Restaurant, and Restaurant Damar, offering a range of delicious meals.
For budget travelers, local bakeries and markets offer affordable alternatives with fresh fruit, vegetables, burek, and other pastries.
Having a car is the most convenient way to explore Lake Ohrid and the surrounding villages. We rented a car through EconomyBookings.com and Sharr Express at Skopje airport. From Tirana, Albania, a bus ride to Skopje costs $22. From Skopje, a bus to Lake Ohrid costs around 520 MKD and takes about 3.5 hours. Buses run frequently from Skopje with an approximate 30-minute walk or a 120 MKD taxi ride to the old town.
From Bitola, there are about six daily bus services. The Galeb Bus website offers various routes from Lake Ohrid to nearby countries.
Regardless of the season, Lake Ohrid promises an unforgettable experience. Winter offers sunshine and blue skies with snow-capped mountains, while summer provides opportunities for hiking, swimming, and sunbathing. Lake Ohrid is a gem not just in Macedonia but in all of Europe.
